The common thought amongst the general public is that when winter comes birds migrate to warmer climates but not all birds do this. The birds that do not migrate are often left struggling for food, warmth and water. These birds need help just so they can survive and there are many things that you can do. But you may be wondering which birds do not migrate.
A commonly known bird is the beautiful red chested robin and this does not migrate as they do not feel the need to do so. However the robin does migrate on a small scale so they can get enough food to survive. The robin is adapted to cope with the cold conditions and they are relatively unaffected by the freezing conditions. The only problem with this is that they do struggle for food as the ground is frozen meaning they cannot get an insects which are in the surface. This is why you should provide food in your garden so that they can eat the correct amount throughout the cold months. As well as food they will need help with water generally because the water will be frozen over during the winter months and this can leave them dehydrated. To prevent this you will need to provide water which is mixed with an ice free solution which prevents the water freezing. This will not harm the bird and it is very affective so it is worth looking at.
Another common bird that does not migrate during the winter is the beloved Woodpecker. There are many species of woodpecker but generally they do not migrate at all. The reason they do not migrate has something to do with where they have their habitat all year round. They normally base themselves in warm holes in trees and this prevents them being affected by wind, rain and snow. This means that they can stay warm all year round and the food they eat is also unaffected by the cold weather so they are not affected by the winter. They normally eat insects which hide underneath the bark and these survive throughout the winter, therefore providing enough food for the birds to eat whenever they need it. They do still have a problem with water and this reiterates the fact that you need to provide water for the birds.
The English sparrow is very similar to the Robin in the reasons why they do not migrate. Generally they do not feel the need to because they have also adapted to cope with the cold weather which may be thrown at them. The smaller sparrows how ever do often choose to migrate south because of their size but with there are many more that do not migrate. To prepare for the winter they do try to double their body mass so that if there is a shortage of food they can be prepared for it. They generally go for plants for food and during the winter they do often eat grass and plants that live throughout the winter.
These are just some of the birds that do not migrate but there are many more that all need our help to survive for the duration of the winter. To help the birds survive you need to do your bit to provide them with sufficient food for the winter. There are many foods available from most retailers and it is up to you to find the right stuff. It is advised however to supply a wide range of food so that you can meet the needs of various birds and this includes supply live food and various nuts.
Marcus Finch has a tough job when writing about different kinds of birds. The reason for this is that there are only so many resources that someone can use when writing, but GardenBird.co.uk, bird food suppliers, were luckily able to help him through this and many other articles.
Source: http://articles.submityourarticle.com/birds-that-do-not-migrate-300752
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